The “National Policy on Child Protection System” outlines Cambodia’s commitment to safeguarding the rights and well-being of its children, who represent a significant portion of the population. The document begins with a situation analysis that highlights the challenges faced by children, including violence, exploitation, and the impacts of poverty and domestic issues. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive child protection system that involves various stakeholders, including government bodies, civil society, and families. The policy sets forth key strategies aimed at enhancing legal frameworks, building human capital, and ensuring effective service delivery in child protection. It underscores the importance of prevention, intervention, and response mechanisms to create a safe environment for children. Overall, the policy serves as a roadmap for the next decade, aiming to foster a society where children can thrive free from violence and neglect, ultimately contributing to the nation’s socio-economic development.